2021银行考试英语题库:英语通用模拟题(6)
做题是巩固知识的一个好方法,在做题的过程中就能查缺补漏,及时回顾所学知识点,为了帮助大家多做练习,小编为大家整理了:2021银行考试英语题库:英语通用模拟题(6),希望对大家有所帮助。
Passage 5
Sun exposure is a major contributing factor for melanoma skin cancer, the fifth most common cancer in the UK, with more than 14,000 people diagnosed each year. A recent research suggests sunscreen alone should not be relied on to prevent malignant melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer.
In the new study, scientists at the University of Manchester looked at the effects of UV light on the skin of mice at risk of melanoma. This allowed them to examine the effects of sunscreen in blocking the disease. “UV light targets the very genes protecting us from its own damaging effects, showing how dangerous this cancer-causing agent is,” said lead researcher Prof Richard Marais. Very importantly, this study provides proof that sunscreen doesn’t offer complete protection from the damaging effects of UV light. This work highlights the importance of combining sunscreen with other strategies to protect our skin, including wearing hats and loose fitting clothing, and seeking shade when the sun is at its strongest.
17. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Sun exposure is the only factor for skin caner.
B. Melanoma skin cancer will not kill people.
C. Melanoma skin cancer hit many people in U.K.
D. Sunscreen offers adequate protection.
18. What does the underline word “malignant” mean in first paragraph?
A. fatal B. harmful C. wild D. benign
19. What does the study suggest?
A. Sunscreen in useless as a protection.
B. UV light is not as harmful as thought.
C. Various protection means should be taken.
D. Wearing hat provides better protection.
Passage 5
17.【答案】C。解析:细节题。根据原文Sun exposure is a major factor for melanoma skin cancer, the fifth common cancer in the UK, with more than 14,000 people diagnosed each year.可知D选项中的only factor与原文的major factor矛盾,故不选;而同样根据本句中with more than 14,000 people diagnosed each year可知C选项正确;同时根据原文A recent research suggests sunscreen alone should not be relied on to prevent malignant melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer.可知A项的will not kill people不正确,以及B项中的adequate protection不正确。
18.【答案】A。解析:词义猜测题。根据原文A recent research suggests sunscreen alone should not be relied on to prevent malignant melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer.该句话中malignant melanoma后加了一个同位语,用来补充说明,由同位语中的deadly可知,该题应该选择A项fatal,意思为“致命的;重大的”。benign和蔼的,亲切的;wild野生的,荒凉的,野蛮的;harmful有害的。
19.【答案】C。解析:推断题。根据原文UV light targets the very genes protecting us from its own damaging effects, showing how dangerous this cancer-causing agent is.可知紫外线对人体皮肤的伤害作用是很强的,故A项不正确;根据原文This work highlights the importance of combining sunscreen with other strategies to protect our skin, including wearing hats and loose fitting clothing, and seeking shade when the sun is at its strongest.可知应结合不同的保护方法来防止自己的皮肤免受太阳紫外线的伤害。因此综合来看C项为正确答案。